The Avatar and the iPad: Lessons Learned
The reality is more than a few visitors missed the quiz kiosks in this experimental location because they were seen as outside the exhibition space and because of this, many visitors encountered the interactive at a later point having not taken the initial quiz. While you could still take part without having taken this first step, the subsequent sets of kiosks were designed in a linear fashion assuming you had taken the quiz and you had a specific avatar you were trying to find. We’ve learned a couple of things for the next time around: 1) Those first kiosks really need to be in the gallery, not outside of it. 2) Even if we move the kiosks to a better location, we are never going to ensure that every visitor funnels through space the same way, so we need to design the interactive in a much less linear fashion or provide clearer instructions for visitors who missed the first set of kiosks.

Switching to a clear bezel helped expose the hardware. Compare to the images above where it's difficult to tell an iPad is contained in the case.
Another issue cropped up when we mounted the iPads. Unlike our Wikipop iPad interactive for Seductive Subversion where the iPads were freestanding and could be picked up, this time we used LaunchPad mounts from Sprocket. Sprocket produces very elegant and sturdy mounts, but we didn’t expect that they would turn the iPad into a very normal-looking small touch screen because the iPad was so well hidden within the beautiful case. Issues cropped up almost immediately. As visitors started interacting with the devices, they were treating them like a standard touch screen—we were seeing a lot of hard tapping, jabbing or trying to use fingernails to navigate—the iPads, which are used to a much more low-key touch experience, became unresponsive. We worked with Sprocket to resolve this and they provided a clear bezel for the LaunchPad mounts, so visitors could see the hardware. We’ll never forget going down to switch out the bezels and one visitor standing nearby said, “Oh, that’s an iPad!” The switch to the clear bezel helped and now whenever we are using mounted iPads in the gallery, we’ll be using these to expose the hardware a bit better.
I’m not going to go too far into the actual findings around the content on the devices because without having taken part it’s a little hard to explain all the specifics. That said, there’s an important statistic worth noting: only 64% felt the iPads provided the right amount of information. These were activity based kiosks focused on helping visitors find avatars in the works of art and while visitors did report the iPad activity made them look closer at the works in question (yay, limited screen suck!), visitors still wanted more information. Interview participants showed a strong preference for content that would provide additional information and indicated they expected the iPads would contain didactic content and looked to the devices for it. This is especially interesting given the findings on the Wikipop project—more, may indeed, be more.
There’s a lot of research that I can’t possibly fit into this post, but if you have questions ask in the comments and I’ll be happy to give you more.
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Ian Leslie:
October 12th, 2011 at 11:46 am
Do you have a previous post that discusses the iPad project? I don’t quite get the avatar push.
Thanks so much.
Love how you guys are pushing tech.
Shelley Bernstein:
October 12th, 2011 at 11:48 am
Yup! Linked to it in the first paragraph, but here it is again. I’m happy to answer questions on the project.
Ian Leslie:
October 12th, 2011 at 12:04 pm
Excellent. Sorry I missed it my first time through.
Shelley Bernstein:
October 12th, 2011 at 12:05 pm
No worries – glad you are here!
Josh Robinson:
October 12th, 2011 at 2:08 pm
Thanks, as always, for sharing your findings. I agree with your conclusion about pathing and linear experience. When I reviewed the iPad integration this summer, I argued for more supple navigation and multiple entry points for participation. I applaud your experimentation and persistent quest to improve the visitor experience.
Emily Black:
July 9th, 2012 at 3:11 pm
Hi – is Brooklyn still experimenting with iPads in your perm. galleries or for featured exhibitions? I was just revisiting this blog post, as we are imagining unique uses of tablets in our perm. galleries.