Anna Amalia
b. 1739, Wolfenbüttel, Germany; d. 1807, Weimar
Anna Amalia, duchess of Saxe-Weimar, was widowed in 1758 and appointed regent for her infant son. Under her urbane rule, the small duchy became a cultural mecca. She instigated the birth of Weimar classicism by gathering together the leading intellectuals of Enlightenment Germany; music, literature, and drama flourished. The Musenhof (Court of the Muses), as her court came to be called, included Goethe, Herder, and Schiller. A composer herself, Anna Amalia wrote the music for Goethe's opera Erwin und Elmire and for his play Das Jahrmarktsfest zu Plundersweilen. Her service as regent ended in 1775, after which she continued her cultural pursuits, touring Italy in 1788–90.
Related Place Setting
Related Heritage Floor Entries
Maria Agnesi
Marianna Alcoforado
Anne Askew
Mary Astell
Laura Bassi
Anne Baynard
Aphra Behn
Helen Cornaro
Isabela Czartoryska
Anne Dacier
Maria de Agreda
Luisa de Carvajal
Marie le Jars de Gournay
Bernarda de la Cerda
Marie de Miramion
Luise Gottsched
Jeanne Marie Guyon
Susanna Lorantffy
Bathsua Makin
Lucretia Marinelli
Charitas Pirckheimer
Bridget Tott
Barbara Uttman
Glueckel von Hameln
Hortensia von Moos
Maria Antonia Walpurgis
Hannah Woolley
FAQ


Eastern Parkway/Brooklyn Museum