Judy Chicago (American, b. 1939). The Dinner Party (Heritage Floor; detail), 1974–79. Porcelain with rainbow and gold luster, 48 x 48 x 48 ft. (14.6 x 14.6 x 14.6 m). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of the Elizabeth A. Sackler Foundation, 2002.10. © Judy Chicago. Photograph by Jook Leung Photography
Luiza Todi
b. 1753, Setúbal, Portugal; d. 1833, Lisbon
The daughter of a musical writer, Luiza (Luisa) Todi was a popular mezzo-soprano who began her stage career in Lisbon as an actress. Making her theatrical debut in 1767/68 in Molière's comedy
Tartuffe (1664), she met Francesco Saverio Todi, an Italian violinist, whom she married in 1769. Following her husband's advice, she began taking singing lessons and in 1770 made her operatic debut in a production of Giuseppe Scolari's
Il viaggiatore ridicolo. With her vocal capability, emotional interpretation of lyrics, clear diction, and linguistic proficiency—she spoke French, English, Italian, German, and Portuguese—Todi was in demand all over Europe, particularly in Venice, Paris, and Saint Petersburg, where she was a favored performer of
Catherine the Great. In 1783, Todi was named the "Nation's Singer" of Portugal, and the Italian opera season of 1790/91 was celebrated as "Todi's Year." Her last major engagement was in Naples in 1797, after which she retired to Lisbon.
Related Place Setting
Artemisia Gentileschi
Related Heritage Floor Entries
Sophonisba Anguisciola
Leonora Baroni
Rosalba Carriera
Marie Champmeslé
Elizabeth Cheron
Maria de Abarca
Properzia de Rossi
Elizabeth Farren
Lavinia Fontana
Fede Galizia
Marguerite Gerard
Nell Gwyn
Angelica Kauffman
Joanna Koerton
Adelaide Labille-Guiard
Judith Leyster
Maria Sibylla Merian
Honorata Rodiana
Luisa Roldain
Rachel Ruysch
Sarah Siddons
Elizabette Sirani
Levina Teerling
Caterina Van Hemessen
Marie Venier
Elizabeth Vigeé-Lebrun
Sabina Von Steinbach