Snake Pendant. Unidentified Ebrié or Baule artist, 19th century. Central or southern Côte d’Ivoire. Gold, 3 9/16 x 1 5/16 in. (9 x 3.3 cm). Frank L. Babbott Fund, 54.161
In societies without hereditary chiefs, such as the Akan-speaking peoples of southern Côte d’Ivoire, political and economic elevation remained open to people with the initiative and skill to advance. Once established as a community leader, an individual commissioned his or her own personal regalia, such as this pendant. To reinforce the point, a person of prominence eventually arranged an “exhibition of gold” to display the depth of his or her personal wealth and to entertain (and feed) the community. The Ebrié say on such occasions that “he [or she] has added something to the family chest.”
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