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Candlestick, Part of a Five Piece Clock Garniture

Decorative Arts and Design

Composed of newly made machine parts, this clock garniture (a set of decorative objects for display) is an overt celebration of the machine and industrialization. Just a generation earlier, political reformers and writers such as Charles Dickens were preoccupied with the negative aspects of the Industrial Revolution, including the blight of polluted, overcrowded cities. By 1885, as the Eiffel Tower rose in Paris, a tamer, less menacing vision of the factory and machine had emerged; industrial design could now function as the emblem of a capital city or—as here—as a collectible for an entrepreneur. If one turns the base of the large candelabra, the cogs engage and the candle holders move up and down.
MEDIUM Nickel-plated metal
  • Place Manufactured: Paris, France
  • DATES ca. 1880
    DIMENSIONS 9 1/4 x 4 1/2 x 4 1/2 in. (23.5 x 11.4 x 11.4 cm)  (show scale)
    MARKINGS unmarked
    ACCESSION NUMBER 2009.49.4
    CREDIT LINE Gift of Marcus S. Friedlander, by exchange
    CATALOGUE DESCRIPTION Central column supports single candle holder with a flat disc rim; below candle holder downward flaring opposed thin rods that terminate in small spheres; on flat, thick, circular base are attached individual industrial tools such as a compass, cog wheel, and protractor.
    EXHIBITIONS
    MUSEUM LOCATION This item is not on view
    CAPTION Andre´ Romain Guilmet (1827–1892). Candlestick, Part of a Five Piece Clock Garniture, ca. 1880. Nickel-plated metal, 9 1/4 x 4 1/2 x 4 1/2 in. (23.5 x 11.4 x 11.4 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Marcus S. Friedlander, by exchange, 2009.49.4. Creative Commons-BY (Photo: , 2009.49.1-.5_PS6.jpg)
    IMAGE group, 2009.49.1-.5_PS6.jpg.
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    Andre´ Romain Guilmet (1827–1892). <em>Candlestick, Part of a Five Piece Clock Garniture</em>, ca. 1880. Nickel-plated metal, 9 1/4 x 4 1/2 x 4 1/2 in. (23.5 x 11.4 x 11.4 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Marcus S. Friedlander, by exchange, 2009.49.4. Creative Commons-BY (Photo: , 2009.49.1-.5_PS6.jpg)