Foundation Figurine

Sumerian; Ancient Near Eastern

1 of 3

Object Label

Preserving the name of the deceased was essential to rebirth in the afterlife. In the Roman Period, wooden tags were attached to mummies to help preserve the name for eternity. In Greek the tag on the right (37.1395E) reads, “Horos, son of Psenmonthes, stonecutter”; in Demotic Egyptian it reads, “The Osiris, Horus, son of Psenmonth, the stonecutter and the Prophet of Imhotep.” The tag on the left reads in Greek, “Pecheisis, son of Apollonius. He lived fifty-eight years.”

Caption

Sumerian; Ancient Near Eastern. Foundation Figurine, ca. 2900 B.C.E.–2500 B.C.E.. Copper alloy, 5 11/16 x 1 15/16 x 1 in. (14.5 x 5 x 2.5 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of The Roebling Society, 81.7. (Photo: Brooklyn Museum)

Title

Foundation Figurine

Date

ca. 2900 B.C.E.–2500 B.C.E.

Period

Early Dynastic II Period

Medium

Copper alloy

Classification

Sculpture

Dimensions

5 11/16 x 1 15/16 x 1 in. (14.5 x 5 x 2.5 cm)

Credit Line

Gift of The Roebling Society

Accession Number

81.7

Rights

Creative Commons-BY

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