Clock, Part of a Five Piece Clock Garniture

Andre´ Romain Guilmet

Object Label

Composed of newly made machine parts, this clock garniture (a set of decorative objects for display) is an overt celebration of the machine and industrialization. Just a generation earlier, political reformers and writers such as Charles Dickens were preoccupied with the negative aspects of the Industrial Revolution, including the blight of polluted, overcrowded cities. By 1885, as the Eiffel Tower rose in Paris, a tamer, less menacing vision of the factory and machine had emerged; industrial design could now function as the emblem of a capital city or—as here—as a collectible for an entrepreneur. If one turns the base of the large candelabra, the cogs engage and the candle holders move up and down.

Caption

Andre´ Romain Guilmet 1827–1892. Clock, Part of a Five Piece Clock Garniture, ca. 1880. Nickel-plated metal, glass, paper, mercury, height: 15 1/2 x 8 x 8 in. (39.4 x 20.3 x 20.3 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Marcus S. Friedlander, by exchange, 2009.49.1. Creative Commons-BY

Gallery

Not on view

Title

Clock, Part of a Five Piece Clock Garniture

Date

ca. 1880

Geography

Place manufactured: Paris, France

Medium

Nickel-plated metal, glass, paper, mercury

Classification

Time, Calendar

Dimensions

height: 15 1/2 x 8 x 8 in. (39.4 x 20.3 x 20.3 cm)

Markings

unmarked

Credit Line

Gift of Marcus S. Friedlander, by exchange

Accession Number

2009.49.1

Rights

Creative Commons-BY

You may download and use Brooklyn Museum images of this three-dimensional work in accordance with a Creative Commons license. Fair use, as understood under the United States Copyright Act, may also apply. Please include caption information from this page and credit the Brooklyn Museum. If you need a high resolution file, please fill out our online application form (charges apply). For further information about copyright, we recommend resources at the United States Library of Congress, Cornell University, Copyright and Cultural Institutions: Guidelines for U.S. Libraries, Archives, and Museums, and Copyright Watch. For more information about the Museum's rights project, including how rights types are assigned, please see our blog posts on copyright. If you have any information regarding this work and rights to it, please contact copyright@brooklynmuseum.org.

Frequent Art Questions

  • The bottom of this piece looks like it does something. Does it?

    Indeed it does! When the inner wheel at the bottom of this large candlestick is turned, all of the cogs and gears move and the candle holders go up and down, and the central candle holder twirls around.
    I love these! They are great examples of the futuristic designs developed during the nineteenth century. The industrial and modern world that was developing at the time greatly influenced artists, who captured that spirit in their work.
    Thanks! My teen boys thought they were cool. I thought the bulby thing at the bottom might have been an ashtrays.
    I can completely understand why these attracted your boys. They are very reminiscent of the a popular contemporary science fiction genre called steam punk, which plays up the 19th century's obsession with all things industrial and mechanical.

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