Heart Amulet with Head of a Scarab

ca. 1539–1190 B.C.E.

1 of 13

Object Label

The heart was generally the only organ left inside the human mummy. Ancient Egyptians believed that the heart was the seat of one’s consciousness, and that it was weighed against the feather of truth during Osiris’s judgment of the deceased. If the scale remained in balance, the deceased was accepted into the afterlife. To ensure success, a heart scarab was placed close to the heart of the mummy. Its inscriptions asked the heart to support the deceased during judgment.

The unusual shape of this amulet represents an animal’s heart—the shape of the hieroglyph for “heart”—with the head of a scarab beetle, a symbol of regeneration.

Caption

Heart Amulet with Head of a Scarab, ca. 1539–1190 B.C.E.. Jade (probably), 9/16 x 1 1/16 x 1 7/8 in. (1.5 x 2.7 x 4.8 cm) Weight: 0.1 lb. (31.7 g). Brooklyn Museum, Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund, 37.492E. (Photo: Brooklyn Museum)

Title

Heart Amulet with Head of a Scarab

Date

ca. 1539–1190 B.C.E.

Dynasty

Dynasty 18 to Dynasty 19

Period

New Kingdom

Geography

Place made: Egypt

Medium

Jade (probably)

Classification

Document

Dimensions

9/16 x 1 1/16 x 1 7/8 in. (1.5 x 2.7 x 4.8 cm) Weight: 0.1 lb. (31.7 g)

Inscriptions

Yes

Credit Line

Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund

Accession Number

37.492E

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