Xdx

Manierre Dawson

Brooklyn Museum photograph

Object Label

Manierre Dawson's education in civil engineering contributed to his early experiments with abstract visual language. Well versed in mathematics and trained to design two-dimensional plans that would translate into three-dimensional objects, Dawson here seems to use imaginary mathematical symbols (suggested by the title of the painting and by the grid of lines and the series of contained shapes) to arrive at a form of pure abstraction. Xdx is one of a series of small paintings executed by Dawson in 1910 that are probably the first completely abstract works created by an American artist.

Caption

Manierre Dawson (American, 1887–1969). Xdx, 1910. Oil on paperboard attached to particleboard, 19 1/8 x 14 7/16 in. (48.6 x 36.7 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Purchased with funds given by an anonymous donor and Dick S. Ramsay Fund, 88.122. © Obiarts, Inc.. (Photo: Brooklyn Museum)

Gallery

Not on view

Collection

American Art

Title

Xdx

Date

1910

Medium

Oil on paperboard attached to particleboard

Classification

Painting

Dimensions

19 1/8 x 14 7/16 in. (48.6 x 36.7 cm)

Signatures

Initialled lower center: "M.D."; dated lower left: " '10 "

Credit Line

Purchased with funds given by an anonymous donor and Dick S. Ramsay Fund

Accession Number

88.122

Rights

© Obiarts, Inc.

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