Mounted Scarab of Hatshepsut

ca. 1478–1458 B.C.E.

Brooklyn Museum photograph

Object Label

Personal Arts

The reigns of Hatshepsut through Thutmose IV represent a transitional phase in Eighteenth Dynasty art.


At first, artists continued to favor simple, elegant forms common earlier in the dynasty, but eventually they developed elaborate, highly detailed designs that dominated the dynasty’s final decades. Under Amunhotep II and Thutmose IV, for example, craftsmen increased the use of a soft, pastel blue pigment that had been invented during the reign of Thutmose III. Potters also molded vessels in human and animal form, and artisans rediscovered the Middle Kingdom fascination for colorful stones such as red carnelian.

Art historians consider the scarabs (beetleshaped amulets) of this era among the finest ever made. Figure Vase of Woman Holding Dog

Caption

Mounted Scarab of Hatshepsut, ca. 1478–1458 B.C.E.. Gold, steatite, glaze, 9/16 × 7/8 in. (1.4 × 2.2 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour, 35.1118. (Photo: Brooklyn Museum)

Title

Mounted Scarab of Hatshepsut

Date

ca. 1478–1458 B.C.E.

Dynasty

Dynasty 18

Period

New Kingdom

Geography

Place collected: Egypt, Possible place made: Thebes, Egypt

Medium

Gold, steatite, glaze

Classification

Document

Dimensions

9/16 × 7/8 in. (1.4 × 2.2 cm)

Credit Line

Gift of Theodora Wilbour from the collection of her father, Charles Edwin Wilbour

Accession Number

35.1118

Frequent Art Questions

  • Were these worn as personal jewelry?

    Rings and amulets like these were worn in life, and it was also common to bury a mummy adorned with jewelry.
    You will see scarab beetles in a lot of jewelry, like the pieces here. To the Egyptians, the scarab represented the cycle of the sun and rebirth.
    Dung beetles create balls of dung in which they lay their eggs and then roll the balls around the desert. When the eggs hatch they emerge from the dung ball as if by magic. Fascinated by this process, one Ancient Egyptian belief was that a similar beetle rolled the sun across the sky!

Have information?

Have information about an artwork? Contact us at

bkmcollections@brooklynmuseum.org.