Brooklyn Museum photograph

Object Label

Masterpieces of Stone Carving

During the Predynastic Period, Egyptians mastered the working of even the hardest stone.


They especially favored attractively colored stones, like the porphyry, breccia, and obsidian shown here. To create the mace head (war club) and jar in this case, an artisan laboriously ground and polished the stones with increasingly fine abrasives. A method called flaking—carefully applying pressure with another stone—produced the serrated obsidian object.

Caption

Mace Head, ca. 4000–3400 B.C.E.. Porphyry, 15/16 x 3 9/16 in. (2.4 x 9.1 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund, 07.447.873. (Photo: Brooklyn Museum)

Title

Mace Head

Date

ca. 4000–3400 B.C.E.

Period

Predynastic Period, Naqada I Period - early Naqada II Period

Geography

Possible place collected: El Ma'mariya, Egypt, Possible place collected: Adaima, Egypt

Medium

Porphyry

Classification

Arms and Armor

Dimensions

15/16 x 3 9/16 in. (2.4 x 9.1 cm)

Credit Line

Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund

Accession Number

07.447.873

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