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Object Label

Although the winged god with a lion’s face and legs resembles Bes, this image is a composite of several forces represented by the multiple animal heads on the god’s crown. This multifaceted feline divinity stands over bound captives and animals symbolizing chaos—scorpion, turtle, and, apparently, a lion—because they inhabit the dangerous desert or marshes. The god’s power over chaos suggests his protective function.

Originally, water flowed through the opening at the bottom of the stela, providing magical security, curing ailments and preventing harm.

Caption

Egyptian. Magical Relief, 305–30 B.C.E.. Limestone, 31 1/2 x 25 1/2 x 5 in., 238 lb. (80 x 64.8 x 12.7 cm, 107.96kg) with mount: 322 lb. (146.06kg). Brooklyn Museum, Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund, 37.229. (Photo: Brooklyn Museum)

Culture

Egyptian

Title

Magical Relief

Date

305–30 B.C.E.

Period

Ptolemaic Period

Geography

Place made: Egypt

Medium

Limestone

Classification

Sculpture

Dimensions

31 1/2 x 25 1/2 x 5 in., 238 lb. (80 x 64.8 x 12.7 cm, 107.96kg) with mount: 322 lb. (146.06kg)

Credit Line

Charles Edwin Wilbour Fund

Accession Number

37.229

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