Commemorative Head of an Ọba (Uhunmwu Elao)

Edo

1 of 22

Object Label

One of the first duties of a new Edo oba, or king, is to establish an altar to his father and commission artists to create objects to adorn it. The altar serves both as a tribute to the deceased oba and a point of contact with his spirit. This cast-brass head would have been placed on such an altar. Its red color and shiny surface make it both beautiful frightening, appropriate attributes for a powerful monarch. The high collar and beaded headpiece represent the coral-beaded costume worn by reigning obas.

Caption

Edo. Commemorative Head of an Ọba (Uhunmwu Elao), 18th century. Copper alloy, iron, 11 1/4 × 7 7/8 in. (28.5 × 20 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Alfred W. Jenkins Fund, 39.111. (Photo: Brooklyn Museum)

Gallery

Not on view

Collection

Arts of Africa

Culture

Edo

Title

Commemorative Head of an Ọba (Uhunmwu Elao)

Date

18th century

Geography

Place made: Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria

Medium

Copper alloy, iron

Classification

Sculpture

Dimensions

11 1/4 × 7 7/8 in. (28.5 × 20 cm)

Inscriptions

"AF./2060" in white on back of head; "39.111" in red on back of head

Credit Line

Alfred W. Jenkins Fund

Accession Number

39.111

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