Chief's Blanket

Navajo

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Object Label

The Navajo wove waterproof, striped wool blankets that became known as Chief Blankets and traded them to other tribes. In 1863 the U.S. Army forcibly removed the Navajo from Arizona to Bosque Redondo detention camp in New Mexico and killed the tribe’s churro sheep. Ingenious weavers combined commercial wool with unraveled army blankets to create new designs with colorful details, as seen here. During captivity, weavings became the primary source of income.

In 1868 the Navajo returned to their homelands, and weaving flourished with the advent of the railroad and the establishment of trading posts.

Caption

Navajo. Chief's Blanket, 1875–1880. Wool, dye, 43 x 56in. (109.2 x 142.2cm). Brooklyn Museum, Henry L. Batterman Fund and the Frank Sherman Benson Fund, 50.67.45. (Photo: Brooklyn Museum)

Gallery

Not on view

Culture

Navajo

Title

Chief's Blanket

Date

1875–1880

Medium

Wool, dye

Classification

Furnishing

Dimensions

43 x 56in. (109.2 x 142.2cm)

Credit Line

Henry L. Batterman Fund and the Frank Sherman Benson Fund

Accession Number

50.67.45

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