What are the "Four Gentlemen"?
The Four Gentlemen refer to the plants plum, orchid, bamboo, and chrysanthemum. Each is associated with a different season. The plant represented on this ceramic object is the chrysanthemum, which represents the fall, as the flower blooms in autumn. Each of the plants has added symbolism as well. For instance the chrysanthemum's ability to bloom in colder weather is associated with the ability to withstand adversity.