Undecorated Kohl Jar with Lid

ca. 1539–1292 B.C.E.

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Object Label

Kohl, still in use in parts of the world today, was a black eyeliner worn by both men and women in ancient Egypt. It had multiple purposes—highlighting the eyes, reducing the glare of the sun, and repelling flies. When used as a cosmetic, kohl made the wearer more sexually attractive. Explicitly linked to physical conception in the tomb, kohl helped an Egyptian to be reborn.

Caption

Undecorated Kohl Jar with Lid, ca. 1539–1292 B.C.E.. Faience, 1 3/4 x 1 7/8 in. (4.5 x 4.8 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of the Egypt Exploration Fund, 14.609a-b. (Photo: Brooklyn Museum)

Title

Undecorated Kohl Jar with Lid

Date

ca. 1539–1292 B.C.E.

Dynasty

Dynasty 18

Period

New Kingdom

Geography

Place excavated: Sawama, Egypt

Medium

Faience

Classification

Vessel

Dimensions

1 3/4 x 1 7/8 in. (4.5 x 4.8 cm)

Credit Line

Gift of the Egypt Exploration Fund

Accession Number

14.609a-b

Frequent Art Questions

  • What gives this its lovely color?

    The shiny surface is the result of glazing, and the blue pigment is probably copper based!
    This object is made of a material called faience, which you've probably seen all over our Egyptian galleries. Faience is made of a quartz based paste that can be formed into shapes using molds, and then fired.
    Understood. Thanks so much!
  • Were any cosmetics preserved from Ancient Egypt?

    Sometimes traces of cosmetics remain in containers or on palettes. One of the most common examples is kohl, which ancient Egyptians used to line their eyes. It was made from grinding a mineral known as stibnite.

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